Circular No. 3070 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Cable Address: SATELLITES, NEWYORK Telex: 921428 Telephone: (617) 864-5758 PERIODIC COMET ASHBROOK-JACKSON (1977g) Z. M. Pereyra, Cordoba Observatory, writes that this comet has been recovered by H. Moyano and himself with the 154-cm reflector at Bosque Alegre. The exposures are of very good quality, and the comet is diffuse with central condensation. Measurer: B. Oviedo de Zarate. The position is in good agreement with the predictions by R. Luss (IAUC 3021) and E. I. Kazimirchak-Polonskaya (IAUC 3045). 1977 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. m2 Apr. 28.32625 16 15 46.76 -35 35 13.6 19.5 28.36929 16 15 45.07 -35 35 17.8 COMET HELIN (1977e) Further precise positions have been reported as follows: 1977 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. m1 Observer Apr. 20.61875 12 22 07.42 - 9 36 31.0 15.5 Seki 20.64583 12 21 59.96 - 9 37 47.4 " 21.55451 12 18 08.73 -10 17 41.6 Koishikawa 21.63438 12 17 48.03 -10 21 05.9 " 22.27604 12 15 01.34 -10 49 47.4 Giclas 22.45137 12 14 15.66 -10 57 19.0 Gilmore 22.49859 12 14 03.03 -10 59 31.9 " 22.65139 12 13 23.36 -11 06 29.2 16 Seki 23.41106 12 10 04.16 -11 40 36.2 Gilmore 25.35972 12 01 22.42 -13 09 56.9 14.1 " 25.37917 12 01 16.99 -13 10 52.0 " T. Seki (Kochi Observatory, Geisei Station). M. Koishikawa (Sendai Observatory, Ayashi Station). 20-cm f/5.5 reflector. From Japan Astron. Circ. No. 96. H. L. Giclas (Lowell Observatory). Measurer: M. L. Kantz. A. C. Gilmore (Carter Observatory). Measurer: P. M. Kilmartin. 41-cm reflector. 20- and 30-min exposures in good conditions on Apr. 25 showed a fine condensation and 40" tail in p.a. 80o. The following improved parabolic orbit, by B. G. Marsden, satisfies 21 observations Apr. 16-25 within 3". It now seems unlikely that the comet can be a short-period one. T = 1977 June 30.977 ET Peri. = 249.357 Node = 19.443 1950.0 q = 1.11752 AU Incl. = 43.191 1977 ET R. A. (1950) Decl. Delta r m1 May 7 11 07.40 -22 13.0 0.563 1.419 14.3 12 10 44.75 -25 50.9 17 10 23.35 -29 11.2 0.585 1.330 14.1 22 10 03.55 -32 13.1 27 9 45.44 -34 58.0 0.627 1.252 14.0 June 1 9 28.91 -37 28.7 6 9 13.75 -39 47.7 0.677 1.188 13.9 11 8 59.70 -41 57.4 16 8 46.52 -43 59.9 0.724 1.144 13.9 21 8 33.91 -45 56.9 26 8 21.62 -47 49.8 0.765 1.120 13.9 July 1 8 09.39 -49 39.7 6 7 57.00 -51 27.4 0.794 1.121 14.0 11 7 44.20 -53 14.2 16 7 30.72 -55 01.2 0.812 1.144 14.1 21 7 16.15 -56 49.4 26 7 00.00 -58 39.4 0.820 1.189 14.3 m1 = 14.0 + 5 log Delta + 10 log r 1977 HA The following improved orbital elements, by B. G. Marsden, are from ten observations Apr. 17-25: T = 1977 Feb. 13.310 ET Peri. = 290.498 e = 0.50202 Node = 190.878 1950.0 a = 1.59632 AU Incl. = 22.978 n = 0.488681 q = 0.79493 AU P = 2.02 years 1977 ET R. A. (1950) Decl. Delta r B May 17 13 40.93 +29 28.0 0.501 1.359 19.2 22 13 44.94 +28 12.3 27 13 49.03 +26 54.2 0.623 1.435 19.8 June 1 13 53.25 +25 34.4 6 13 57.65 +24 13.5 0.750 1.508 20.3 11 14 02.23 +22 51.9 16 14 07.03 +21 30.0 0.882 1.578 20.8 21 14 12.06 +20 08.2 26 14 17.31 +18 46.9 1.019 1.646 21.2 July 1 14 22.78 +17 26.5 6 14 28.46 +16 07.1 1.160 1.711 21.5 11 14 34.33 +14 49.0 16 14 40.40 +13 32.2 1.305 1.772 21.8 B = 19.2 + 5 log Delta + 5 log r + 0.023 (phase angle) 1977 May 10 (3070) Brian G. Marsden
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