Circular No. 3199 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Cable Address: SATELLITES, NEWYORK Telex: 921428 Telephone: (617) 864-5758 COMET WEST (1978a) R. D. Eberst, Royal Observatory, Edinburgh, reports the following prediscovery observations, identified near the edge of plates taken with the U.K. 122-cm Schmidt telescope at Siding Spring: 1976 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. m1 Mar. 30.7675 17 02 33.89 -77 34 37.6 17-18 Apr. 1.1710 16 58 14.54 -77 42 01.9 2.7198 16 56 06.62 -77 45 26.4 The following hyperbolic elements, by B. G. Marsden, satisfy the above positions and 13 current positions within ~ 2". Perturbations by all nine planets were taken into account. Epoch = 1977 Aug. 5.0 ET T = 1977 July 21.5148 ET Peri. = 343.2828 e = 1.004982 Node = 210.9301 1950.0 q = 5.607815 AU Incl. = 116.9355 COMET BRADFIELD (1978c) The following precise position, by T. Seki, Geisei, is from Yamamoto Circ. No. 1880: 1978 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. m1 Mar. 12.85017 22 01 54.5 - 4 06 57 ~6 G. H. Herbig, Lick Observatory, communicates the following spectroscopic information, obtained on Mar. 15.5 UT by E. A. Harlan as described on IAUC 3198. The usual C2 and NH2 emissions were present on the solar continuum from the nucleus. Features of the H2O+ (8-0) and (7-0) complexes were unusually intense and extended to the edge of the slit, 50" from the nucleus. Cometary Na I and [O I] were confused with their airglow counterparts on account of the comet's low altitude. Further total visual magnitude estimates: Mar. 14.50 UT, 5.5 (P. Maley, Houston, Texas, 13-cm refractor; tail 8' long in p.a. 240o); 16.55, 5.5 (M. J. Mayo and J. Truxton, Agoura, California, 13-cm refractor); 17.48, 5.5 (Maley), 19.48, 5.5 (Maley); 20.46, ~ 5.6 (Maley, observing from Huntsville, Alabama). 1978 March 21 (3199) Brian G. Marsden
Our Web policy. Index to the CBAT/MPC/ICQ pages.